With 20 (32 km) miles long by 8 miles wide (13 km) at the maximums, the island is 90% owned and managed by the Catalina Island Conservancy. This nonprofit was set up by the Wrigley family heirs to conserve and preserve the island. Most all is in a natural state, and access outside the town of Avalon is restricted -- like a futuristic scenario, you need a pass to get beyond the fence at the city limits.
Avalon is pedestrian friendly and very walkable (except when a cruise ship dumped its crowd of passengers one day), with the number of cars limited on the island. Most vehicles are golf carts and bicycles.
The garden was started by Ada Wrigley in 1935 as a personal garden containing exotic cactus. It was transformed into a botanical garden by a foundation in 1970 with an emphasis on succulents and cactus, and on the rare endangered plants endemic to Catalina and the other Channel Islands off the coast of Southern California.
 Landscaping bedding plants in town done with succulents, agave, and a date palm or two
Landscaping bedding plants in town done with succulents, agave, and a date palm or two  Dessert Spoon Dasylirion wheeleri
Dessert Spoon Dasylirion wheeleri The Wrigley Memorial served as Mr. Wrigley's tomb until he was moved to Forest Lawn Cemetery
The Wrigley Memorial served as Mr. Wrigley's tomb until he was moved to Forest Lawn Cemetery Catalina Island Ironwood tree endemic to the island
Catalina Island Ironwood tree endemic to the island Closeup of the bark on the Catalina Island Ironwood
Closeup of the bark on the Catalina Island Ironwood The 'Casino' theater, art deco interior with scenes of plants, animals, and activities of the island
The 'Casino' theater, art deco interior with scenes of plants, animals, and activities of the island Four keyboards on its great theater organ
Four keyboards on its great theater organ An excursion trip to the island's interior brought this view looking toward the mainland
An excursion trip to the island's interior brought this view looking toward the mainland
 
  






